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Silver
Trevally (Pseudocaranx dentex) Photographs
and Information
Silver Trevally have moderately elongated and compressed bodies. There is a low
ridge bearing 20-26 bony scutes along the posterior part of the lateral line. Silver
trevally have 2 dorsal fins, a deeply forked caudal fin and 2 small, detached spines just
forward of the anal fin. These fish are bluish silver on the back, sometimes with a
yellowish hue. Their sides are yellowish silver, and they have a small black blotch
on the operculum.
Silver Trevally are found along the coast of southern Australia. They also
inhabit the waters of Lord Howe Island, Norfolk Island and New Zealand and the
sub-tropical to temperate waters of the Atlantic and Indian Oceans.
Juvenile silver trevally usually inhabit estuaries, bays and shallow continental shelf
waters, while adults form schools near the sea bed on the continental shelf. Some
older fish school near the surface in deeper shelf waters. Adult trevally also live
on inshore reefs and over open grounds of sand or gravel, or in large bays and inlets.
Silver trevally spawn in summer. They have been found spawning in both estuaries
and shelf waters. They appear to be serial spawners, releasing several batches of
eggs over a number of weeks. The eggs are planktonic and are about 0.8mm in
diameter.
Silver trevally are carnivores and feed on polychaete worms, molluscs and crustaceans
such as amphipods on the sea bed. Pelagic schools of silver trevally are known to
feed on planktonic crustaceans such as krill.
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HABITAT: Semi-pelagic, young schools inshore and the adults occurring
deeper on the shelf. Very common on both coasts on the North Island up
to depths on 80 meters but can also be found around the northern part of
the South Island.
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Scientific Name |
Pseudocaranx dentex |
Location |
Southern half of Australia |
Season |
All year round. |
Size |
76 cm in Australian waters. |
Australian Species Code |
37 337062 |
Taste, Texture |
Mild fishy flavour. Medium texture. |
Nutritional
Information
For every 100 grams raw product
for Trevally fillet. |
Kilojoules |
483 (115
calories) |
Cholesterol |
15 mg |
Sodium |
74 mg |
Total fat
(oil) |
0.5 g |
Saturated
fat |
37% of total
fat |
Monounsaturated fat |
14% of total
fat |
Polyunsaturated fat |
49% of total
fat |
Omega-3, EPA |
23 mg |
Omega-3, DHA |
150 mg |
Omega-6, AA |
19 mg |
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Fishing Angling for Silver Trevally
:
Silver Trevally are an important recreational fishery. They can be caught using
handlines or rod-and-line methods. Popular baits for Silver Trevally include cut
fish flesh, whole pilchards or anchovies, squid, prawns, crabs or cunjevoi.
The largest recorded silver trevally caught by a recreational angler weighted 10kg and
was taken off Lord Howe Island.
Saltwater Fish -
What bait to use for fishing - a list of
saltwater baits with the main "diners" who will be tempted.
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Cooking
Silver Trevally:
Silver trevally is an economical
fish. Whole; look for firm, pleasant sea smell, bright bulging eyes.
Fillets should be pink in colour, firm with no brown markings.
Trevallies have superb
eating qualities, with a strong but not overpowering flavour. They are
an excellent choice for children as their bones are easily removed.
The flesh is darker in
colour when raw but once cooked the flesh turns brilliant
white. It has a full flavour with a medium to firm texture.
Bake, grill, smoke and deep or shallow fry trevally, but preferably
serve skinless. They can be excellent in sashimi and popular when served
fried with chips. Smoking helps to reduce the oiliness, which is high in
some species. Curried or herbed mayonnaise makes a delicious
accompaniment.
Farmed fish is very popular for sashimi in
Japan. Other names for silver trevally include trevally, skipjack
trevally, blurter and silver bream.
Trevally is quite a dry fish.
Colour of Raw fillet: |
Pinkish with dark lines.
Reddish. |
Texture: |
Medium Texture. |
Fat Content: |
Medium to High. |
Flavour: |
Mild or subtle fishy flavour. |
SIZE: whole 0.5-3 kg, fillet 100-700 g
Excellent fish for Sushi and Sashimi
IDENTIFYING FEATURES: Deep-bodied fish with blue-green above, some
yellow on the sides and silvery white below. It has a black spot on the
operculum edge above the pectoral-fin base. Small scales with a row of
24-26 scutes along the rear part of the body. The dorsal fins are
separated, first with 8 spines and the pectoral fins are very elongated
and scythe-like. The tail is deeply forked on a short, slender caudal
peduncle.
COMPARISONS: Similar in appearance to other main commercial trevallies
but usually have blunt conical teeth in the upper jaw confined to a
single row, rather than being in multiple rows.
FILLETS: Deep, short fillet tapering to the tail section. A pale reddish
brown fillet with a strong pronounced central red bloodline down the
middle of the fillet. It has a medium to soft texture and is suitable to
most cooking methods.
Microwave Cooking
Times for Fish
- Fish fillets – 5 minutes per 500g on medium-high, +50
seconds more for thicker fillets, or until flesh flakes
- Whole fish - Large – 6 minutes/750g on medium
- Whole fish – Small – 3-4 minutes on medium
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Commercial Fishing for Silver Trevally:
CATCHING METHODS: Mostly longlining and Danish seining.
Exporters of Trevally |
Importers of Trevally |
Processors of Trevally |
Wholesale Suppliers of Trevally |
Seafood Agents for Trevally |
See Also Commercial Fishing
Suppliers of:
Blacktip Trevally,
Bludger Trevally,
Giant Trevally,
Malabar Trevally,
Yellow Stripe Trevally
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